hypweb.net
XOOPSマニア  最新情報のRSS(サイト全体)
[ 自宅サーバーWebRing |ID=54 前後5表示乱移動サイト一覧 ]

TOP » UsersWiki » nao-pon » blog » 2020-12-28

RSS of nao-pon/blog
2020 12月 28 (月)
 

ESPHome の CCS811 コンポーネントで Baseline 値センサーを追加 anchor.png

二酸化炭素濃度を簡易的に測れるセンサー CCS811 は、起動時出来るだけ早く適切な値が得られるようにするには Baseline 値が結構重要。なので、Baseline値をセンサーとして観察したい。

それには、ESPHome のソースコードを変更する必要があるけど、custom_components ディレクトリを使用することで、簡単にハックできる。

早速、いじってみた。

fileccs811.h
 1
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
#pragma once
 
#include "esphome/core/component.h"
#include "esphome/core/preferences.h"
#include "esphome/components/sensor/sensor.h"
#include "esphome/components/i2c/i2c.h"
 
namespace esphome {
namespace ccs811 {
 
class CCS811Component : public PollingComponent, public i2c::I2CDevice {
 public:
  void set_co2(sensor::Sensor *co2) { co2_ = co2; }
  void set_tvoc(sensor::Sensor *tvoc) { tvoc_ = tvoc; }
  void set_baseline(uint16_t baseline) { baseline_ = baseline; }
  void set_cur_baseline(sensor::Sensor *cur_baseline) { cur_baseline_ = cur_baseline; }
  void set_humidity(sensor::Sensor *humidity) { humidity_ = humidity; }
  void set_temperature(sensor::Sensor *temperature) { temperature_ = temperature; }
 
  /// Setup the sensor and test for a connection.
  void setup() override;
  /// Schedule temperature+pressure readings.
  void update() override;
 
  void dump_config() override;
 
  float get_setup_priority() const override { return setup_priority::DATA; }
 
 protected:
  optional<uint8_t> read_status_() { return this->read_byte(0x00); }
  bool status_has_error_() { return this->read_status_().value_or(1) & 1; }
  bool status_app_is_valid_() { return this->read_status_().value_or(0) & (1 << 4); }
  bool status_has_data_() { return this->read_status_().value_or(0) & (1 << 3); }
  void send_env_data_();
 
  enum ErrorCode {
    UNKNOWN,
    COMMUNICAITON_FAILED,
    INVALID_ID,
    SENSOR_REPORTED_ERROR,
    APP_INVALID,
    APP_START_FAILED,
  } error_code_{UNKNOWN};
 
  sensor::Sensor *co2_{nullptr};
  sensor::Sensor *tvoc_{nullptr};
  sensor::Sensor *cur_baseline_{nullptr};
  optional<uint16_t> baseline_{};
  /// Input sensor for humidity reading.
  sensor::Sensor *humidity_{nullptr};
  /// Input sensor for temperature reading.
  sensor::Sensor *temperature_{nullptr};
};
 
}  // namespace ccs811
}  // namespace esphome
fileccs811.cpp
Everything is expanded.Everything is shortened.
  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
 
 
 
-
-
|
|
|
-
|
!
|
-
|
|
|
!
|
|
|
-
-
!
|
|
|
-
!
|
|
-
!
|
|
-
!
|
-
!
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-
-
!
!
!
-
|
|
|
-
!
-
|
|
|
!
|
|
|
|
-
!
|
-
|
!
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
!
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-
!
|
-
!
|
|
!
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
-
|
-
|
!
-
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
!
!
!
|
!
!
#include "ccs811.h"
#include "esphome/core/log.h"
 
namespace esphome {
namespace ccs811 {
 
static const char *TAG = "ccs811";
 
// based on
//  - https://cdn.sparkfun.com/datasheets/BreakoutBoards/CCS811_Programming_Guide.pdf
 
#define CHECK_TRUE(f, error_code) \
  if (!(f)) { \
    this->mark_failed(); \
    this->error_code_ = (error_code); \
    return; \
  }
 
#define CHECKED_IO(f) CHECK_TRUE(f, COMMUNICAITON_FAILED)
 
void CCS811Component::setup() {
  // page 9 programming guide - hwid is always 0x81
  uint8_t hw_id;
  CHECKED_IO(this->read_byte(0x20, &hw_id))
  CHECK_TRUE(hw_id == 0x81, INVALID_ID)
 
  // software reset, page 3 - allowed to fail
  this->write_bytes(0xFF, {0x11, 0xE5, 0x72, 0x8A});
  delay(5);
 
  // page 10, APP_START
  CHECK_TRUE(!this->status_has_error_(), SENSOR_REPORTED_ERROR)
  CHECK_TRUE(this->status_app_is_valid_(), APP_INVALID)
  CHECK_TRUE(this->write_bytes(0xF4, {}), APP_START_FAILED)
  // App setup, wait for it to load
  delay(1);
 
  // set MEAS_MODE (page 5)
  uint8_t meas_mode = 0;
  uint32_t interval = this->get_update_interval();
  if (interval <= 1000)
    meas_mode = 1 << 4;
  else if (interval <= 10000)
    meas_mode = 2 << 4;
  else
    meas_mode = 3 << 4;
 
  CHECKED_IO(this->write_byte(0x01, meas_mode))
 
  if (this->baseline_.has_value()) {
    // baseline available, write to sensor
    this->write_bytes(0x11, decode_uint16(*this->baseline_));
  }
}
void CCS811Component::update() {
  if (!this->status_has_data_())
    this->status_set_warning();
 
  // page 12 - alg result data
  auto alg_data = this->read_bytes<4>(0x02);
  if (!alg_data.has_value()) {
    ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Reading CCS811 data failed!");
    this->status_set_warning();
    return;
  }
  auto res = *alg_data;
  uint16_t co2 = encode_uint16(res[0], res[1]);
  uint16_t tvoc = encode_uint16(res[2], res[3]);
 
  // also print baseline
  auto baseline_data = this->read_bytes<2>(0x11);
  uint16_t baseline = 0;
  if (baseline_data.has_value()) {
    baseline = encode_uint16((*baseline_data)[0], (*baseline_data)[1]);
  }
 
  ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Got co2=%u ppm, tvoc=%u ppb, baseline=0x%04X", co2, tvoc, baseline);
 
  if (this->co2_ != nullptr)
    this->co2_->publish_state(co2);
  if (this->tvoc_ != nullptr)
    this->tvoc_->publish_state(tvoc);
  if (this->cur_baseline_ != nullptr)
    this->cur_baseline_->publish_state(baseline);
 
  this->status_clear_warning();
 
  this->send_env_data_();
}
void CCS811Component::send_env_data_() {
  if (this->humidity_ == nullptr && this->temperature_ == nullptr)
    return;
 
  float humidity = NAN;
  if (this->humidity_ != nullptr)
    humidity = this->humidity_->state;
  if (isnan(humidity) || humidity < 0 || humidity > 100)
    humidity = 50;
  float temperature = NAN;
  if (this->temperature_ != nullptr)
    temperature = this->temperature_->state;
  if (isnan(temperature) || temperature < -25 || temperature > 50)
    temperature = 25;
  // temperature has a 25° offset to allow negative temperatures
  temperature += 25;
 
  // only 0.5 fractions are supported (application note)
  auto hum_value = static_cast<uint8_t>(roundf(humidity * 2));
  auto temp_value = static_cast<uint8_t>(roundf(temperature * 2));
  this->write_bytes(0x05, {hum_value, 0x00, temp_value, 0x00});
}
void CCS811Component::dump_config() {
  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "CCS811");
  LOG_I2C_DEVICE(this)
  LOG_UPDATE_INTERVAL(this)
  LOG_SENSOR("  ", "CO2 Sensor", this->co2_)
  LOG_SENSOR("  ", "TVOC Sensor", this->tvoc_)
  LOG_SENSOR("  ", "Current Baseline", this->cur_baseline_)
  if (this->baseline_) {
    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  Baseline: %04X", *this->baseline_);
  } else {
    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  Baseline: NOT SET");
  }
  if (this->is_failed()) {
    switch (this->error_code_) {
      case COMMUNICAITON_FAILED:
        ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Communication failed! Is the sensor connected?");
        break;
      case INVALID_ID:
        ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Sensor reported an invalid ID. Is this a CCS811?");
        break;
      case SENSOR_REPORTED_ERROR:
        ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Sensor reported internal error");
        break;
      case APP_INVALID:
        ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Sensor reported invalid APP installed.");
        break;
      case APP_START_FAILED:
        ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Sensor reported APP start failed.");
        break;
      case UNKNOWN:
      default:
        ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Unknown setup error!");
        break;
    }
  }
}
 
}  // namespace ccs811
}  // namespace esphome
filesensor.py
Everything is expanded.Everything is shortened.
 1
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
import esphome.codegen as cg
import esphome.config_validation as cv
from esphome.components import i2c, sensor
from esphome.const import CONF_ID, ICON_RADIATOR, UNIT_PARTS_PER_MILLION, \
    UNIT_PARTS_PER_BILLION, CONF_TEMPERATURE, CONF_HUMIDITY, ICON_MOLECULE_CO2, ICON_SCALE
 
DEPENDENCIES = ['i2c']
 
ccs811_ns = cg.esphome_ns.namespace('ccs811')
CCS811Component = ccs811_ns.class_('CCS811Component', cg.PollingComponent, i2c.I2CDevice)
 
CONF_ECO2 = 'eco2'
CONF_TVOC = 'tvoc'
CONF_BASELINE = 'baseline'
CONF_CUR_BASELINE = 'cur_baseline'
 
CONFIG_SCHEMA = cv.Schema({
    cv.GenerateID(): cv.declare_id(CCS811Component),
    cv.Required(CONF_ECO2): sensor.sensor_schema(UNIT_PARTS_PER_MILLION, ICON_MOLECULE_CO2,
                                                 0),
    cv.Required(CONF_TVOC): sensor.sensor_schema(UNIT_PARTS_PER_BILLION, ICON_RADIATOR, 0),
    cv.Required(CONF_CUR_BASELINE): sensor.sensor_schema('', ICON_SCALE, 0),
 
    cv.Optional(CONF_BASELINE): cv.hex_uint16_t,
    cv.Optional(CONF_TEMPERATURE): cv.use_id(sensor.Sensor),
    cv.Optional(CONF_HUMIDITY): cv.use_id(sensor.Sensor),
}).extend(cv.polling_component_schema('60s')).extend(i2c.i2c_device_schema(0x5A))
 
 
def to_code(config):
    var = cg.new_Pvariable(config[CONF_ID])
    yield cg.register_component(var, config)
    yield i2c.register_i2c_device(var, config)
 
    sens = yield sensor.new_sensor(config[CONF_ECO2])
    cg.add(var.set_co2(sens))
    sens = yield sensor.new_sensor(config[CONF_TVOC])
    cg.add(var.set_tvoc(sens))
    sens = yield sensor.new_sensor(config[CONF_CUR_BASELINE])
    cg.add(var.set_cur_baseline(sens))
 
    if CONF_BASELINE in config:
        cg.add(var.set_baseline(config[CONF_BASELINE]))
 
    if CONF_TEMPERATURE in config:
        sens = yield cg.get_variable(config[CONF_TEMPERATURE])
        cg.add(var.set_temperature(sens))
    if CONF_HUMIDITY in config:
        sens = yield cg.get_variable(config[CONF_HUMIDITY])
        cg.add(var.set_humidity(sens))


トップ   凍結 差分 バックアップ 複製 名前変更 リロード印刷に適した表示   ページ新規作成 全ページ一覧 単語検索 最新ページの一覧   ヘルプ   最新ページのRSS 1.0 最新ページのRSS 2.0 最新ページのRSS Atom Powered by xpWiki
Counter: 1221, today: 3, yesterday: 1
初版日時: 2020-12-28 (月) 21:21:23
最終更新: 2020-12-28 (月) 23:03:59 (JST) (1215d) by nao-pon
このページのTopへ
メインメニュー
ログイン

ユーザー名:


パスワード:





パスワード紛失  |新規登録
最近の更新
オンライン状況
665 人のユーザが現在オンラインです。 (10 人のユーザが UsersWiki を参照しています。)

登録ユーザ: 0
ゲスト: 665

もっと...
サイト情報